Introduction
In this article, we will explore the importance of detecting and reducing fatigue in preventing injuries during training. Fatigue management is critical for maintaining optimal performance and avoiding potential injuries. As you train hard, your muscles and connective tissues undergo micro-tearing, and your nervous system becomes fatigued, leading to a decline in your athletic performance. If not managed properly, fatigue can lead to an increased risk of injury. Here, we discuss five signs of high fatigue, how to reduce it, and when to take an active rest phase.
Five Signs of High Fatigue
1. Reduced desire to train: If you find yourself losing passion for training and feeling less excited about your workouts, it could be a sign that your fatigue levels are high.
2. Soreness never fully heals: If your muscles or joints remain sore even after several days of rest, it indicates a high level of cumulative fatigue.
3. Feeling overwhelmed and anxious: A consistent feeling of being overwhelmed or anxious, particularly about training and daily schedules, can be a sign of overtraining.
4. Appetite and sleep disruption: Overreaching can lead to changes in appetite and sleep patterns, which could be indicative of high fatigue levels.
5. Stalled or declining rep performance: If your performance in the gym consistently declines or fails to improve, it is a sign that your fatigue levels are too high and need to be addressed.
Reducing Fatigue
– For a single muscle group, try a recovery session with half the volume, load, and reps in reserve, or take a recovery half-week with maintenance volume.
– If multiple muscle groups are affected or systemic signs are present, consider taking a deload week. During this week, cut your volume, relative effort, and load on the bar by as much as half.
– After your biggest training blocks, take an active rest phase once or twice a year. This phase should last between one and two weeks and serves as a psychological and physical break from the gym.
Conclusion
Detecting and reducing fatigue is crucial for injury prevention and maintaining optimal performance during training. Be aware of the signs of high fatigue and take appropriate steps to reduce it, including recovery sessions, deload weeks, and active rest phases. Managing fatigue effectively will help ensure a productive and safe training experience.